The actual military defense of Virginia's extreme western frontier did not begin, on a large scale, until the spring prior to the outbreak on Dunmore's War in the fall of 1774, more commonly referred to by historians as the Point Pleasant Campaign. In 1799 there was a petition in Washington County asking for marriages performed under the State of Franklin to be recognized. They lived on Little Limestone Creek. The second attack was stopped at Fort Watauga.In response to these attacks, the militia burned Tuskegee and Citico. Little Limestone were Robert and James Alison. Of course, it was illegal to purchase lands from the Native Americans, so this procedure seemed to work well for them for a short time. The North Fork flows 138 miles (222km) southwest from Sharon Springs in Bland County, Virginia. Fort Loudon was the furthest point on this supply chain of about 400 miles. The three major forks of the Holston (its North, Middle and South Forks) rise in southwestern Virginia and have their confluence near Kingsport, Tennessee. I understand that the route between Fort Loudon and Fort Prince George is known because the site of the massacre of the Ft Loudon residents is known and I understand that to be on privately owned land some distance from Fort Loudon. The Middle and South Forks join in Washington County and since the completion of the South Holston Dam by the Tennessee Valley Authority in 1950 have been impounded in its reservoir. The cards have been digitized and made available online. This area, comprising one-fourth of Tennessee, was a Chickasaw hunting area and contained no villages. The relations between the occupants and the Cherokee were civil but grew to despair during the year of 1758. ATTN: JMHS-AO. In the fall of the year 1771, Anthony Bledsoe ran the boundary line between the Colonies of Virginia and North Carolina, far enough west to ascertain that the Watauga settlement was in North Carolina, and Alexander Cameron, the British agent, immediately ordered the settlers on the Watauga to move oflf of the Indian lands. Mordecai Price received a patent for four hundred acres on Sinking Daniel McCray and William Nodding, and both are on the 1786 list of voters and received land grants in Washington County. The Committee acquired arms and oversaw the construction of Fort Watauga (or Caswell) which was built at the Sycamore Shoals of the Watauga River in 17751776. A Committee of Safety was organized and during the spring of 1776, Virginia was asked to annex the area. When Governor William Blount came as territorial Governor in the fall of 1790 he established his official residence here. One of Church Hill's most notable landmarks is Canton Hall an Antebellum Mansion built by slave hands and owned by the Hoard family. The State of Franklin was an unrecognized, independent state in what is now eastern Tennessee. 326-345 acres-Hawkins County-south side of, Ruebin Derring-#1053, Book 77, pg. The waters of the Watauga River forms its boundaries to the north and the peaks of Buffalo Mountain, Jump Hill and Jackson Mountain border the eastern edges. The largest stream is the Holston River, which traverses the eastern portion of the county, flowing in a south westerly course until it reaches the Washington County line where it is joined by the Watauga. Johnson City: The Watauga Press, 1928. . They were aware of their presence as they would gaze upon trail markers, arrowheads and remnants of villages left behind. 401-200 acres-Greene County-side of Nolachucky a Draght leading into Providence Creek, Robert King-#633, Book 82, pg. Each head of household received 640 acres and 100 acres for his wife and 100 for each child. It was erected by the settlers of Reedy Creek and Cook's Valley, and was one of the first structures of the kind in the county. They settled about three miles above the present town of Elizabethton. Gilmer, Fannin, Union & Lumpkin County, Georgia Settlers. The county contains many creeks and three rivers the North Fork, Middle Fork, and South Fork of the Holston River. Legislative Journal of the Provincial Congress at Halifax, North Carolina Monday, December 23rd, 1776. I wish you great success with your research. Also associated with him as judges were David Campbell and Joseph Anderson and their session were also held here. Legislative Journal of the Provincial Congress at Halifax, North Carolina Monday, December 23rd, 1776. Carter County, Tennessee was named for Landon. All of the unsettled countries were believed to be part of Virginia. Land Grants from Tennessee dating from 1778 to 1780 are listed below consisting of several entries. Flower Swift was one of the pioneer settlers of the New River Valley. Records indicate as many as 24 individuals were killed in the raid. Change), You are commenting using your Facebook account. The South Fork rises near Sugar Grove in Smyth County and flows 112 miles (180km) southwest to join the North Fork at Kingsport. The Swift family were Colonial Settlers in America, and are now found in all parts of these United States. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Be the First to Know of new additions on Piedmont Trails, Click to share on Pinterest (Opens in new window), Click to share on Tumblr (Opens in new window), Click to share on LinkedIn (Opens in new window), Click to share on Facebook (Opens in new window), Click to share on Twitter (Opens in new window), Early Tennessee Settlers of the Watauga Settlement of Washington County, https://www.familysearch.org/wiki/en/Old_South_Carolina_State_Road, The Early Settlers of Stokes County, North Carolina, Early Settlements & Surnames of Tennessee 1756-1780, First Major Route of The Colonies-The King's Highway, Early Settlers Along The Catawba River Segment 2, 18th Century Settlers of Stokes County, NC, John Wallace-#1, Book 36, pg. OnThisDay, March 1, 1792, in the village of Ranning Water, Southwest Territories (now Tennessee) died TREASONOUS CANOE. On July 13, 1792 Moses Humphreys purchased a tract of land on the north pay 10 pounds per 100 acres. The American folk hero, David "Davy" Crockett (1786 1836), grew up in East Tennessee. East Tennessee College was established by law on the 26th of October, 1807, as one of the two colleges in the State, for which one hundred thousand acres of land, south of French Broad and Holston, and west of Big Pigeon river, had been set apart by act of Congress the previous year. [12] WRITINGS ON TENNESSEE COUNTIES. As an Amazon Associate, I earn from qualifying purchases. In 1784, William Ellis purchased 325 on Boone's Creek. The Holston River is a major river system of southwestern Virginia and East Tennessee. Those who were unable to escape were captured by the Cherokee and the fate of these souls remain unknown. Dungan, acquired land in the area in 1778 and built a mill on Brush Creek in the present town of Watauga. Colonel John C. Carter (1737) and his son Colonel Landon C. Carter (1760) settled on the western side of the Holston River about 1770. Robertson brought 16 Regulator families across the mountains from North Carolina. It then runs in a north westerly direction to its confluence with the North Fork at Kingsport. The . Hal Massengill having married the youngest child of William Cobb. Boones Creek Christian Church started because of a controversy over the baptism of Fanny Renfro. WELLS, ANN HARWELL. Three battles or military campaigns that shaped modern America were fought by the settlers of Southwest Virginia and Upper Northeast Tennessee. To the latter list the Massengills should be added, for the Cobbs and Massengills are said to have arrived at the same time. They could not buy the lands from the Indians, because the purchase was prohibited, but there was no law prohibiting a lease of the land, and in the year 1774, the Indians leased to the settlers on the Watauga the lands in the Watauga Valley and all was peace once again. These are early times so maybe there arent many, it may help me to locate their city if I can pinpoint Williams info. All three forks in Virginia, South Holston Lake, and the Holston River in Tennessee below the South Holston Dam offer relatively easy-to-reach recreation opportunities. In 1799 the Knob Creek Brethren Chruch was established. James Robertson and John Sevier, two of the leading members of the Watauga settlement, immediately set about to devise ways and means by which they could avoid the order of the British agent. Taylor's Meeting House Fort (1776), near Silvacola The reason is the topography itself, where, Author of 100+ genealogy books. The Washington DistrictCommittee of Safety was created in 1775 and included John Carter, Zachariah Isbell, Jacob Brown, John Sevier, James Smith, James and Charles Robertson, William Bean, John Jones, George Russell, and Robert Lucas. On the fifth day of October he reached the theater of his new and important public duty on the frontier, amidst a people unacquainted as yet with the forms and usages of old and refined society, but unsurpassed anywhere in all the strong traits of character which form the man the patriot and the citizen. Plan your next trip to Flag Pond, TN and be sure to visit Fort Loudoun State Park. The reason I bring up water is that I have another ancestor and his brothers-in-law who I think traveled by water from the area of Roane County TN to Madison County AL around 1809. Artifacts from the 18th century are still being discovered and answers from this historic area are slowly emerging from the past. They traveled in small groups with other family members and friends. James Miller and others left the church. The first settlers on The Tennessee General Assembly has passed a state lottery and the proceeds were divided among counties. The Wilderness Road Blockhouse. from October 20, 1783 to May 25, 1784. They corresponded with the Cherokee and leased properties with mutual agreements during the year of 1772. The names of Holston and Stephen Holston are found in lists of settlers; there was a strong current of migration into the Valley of Virginia from about 1730 to 1745. A. This TheCherokeewere indigenous people who lived in the southern Appalachian mountains. of gun powder from the magazine in Halifax, for the defense of the District of Washington, and Mr. Christopher Dudley is hereby directed to furnish him with the same. Robert Blackmore, John Miller,William B. Carter, Christian Carriger, Moses Humphrey, James Kelly, Jahu Humphrey, Daniel Moore, Leonard Bowers, John Lyons, Richard Webster, David McNabb, Leonard Hart. "The Battle of the State of Franklin" took place at John Tipton's house in 1788. The Holston River is a major river system of southwestern Virginia and East Tennessee. Security agreement. Register Washington was now faced with a problem, "The land west of . Change). Other settlers followed him there. [12] The Donelson Party passed the Indian Cave entrance on their way down the Holston River in 1779 to settle present-day Nashville, Tennessee. from the indigenous people (and later received a deed) for a large tract on both sides of the Nolichucky. He built a cabin on the Watauga River near Boone's Creek. That point, the confluence of the Holston and Little Tennessee Rivers, was considered to be the beginning of the Tennessee River, 601 miles upstream from the Ohio River at Paducah, Kentucky. John Nicholas (1753) and Margaretha Mottern were from Berks County Pennsylvania. The Middle Fork flows 56.5 miles (90.9km) from near the western border of Wythe County, Virginia, joining the South Fork in Washington County, Virginia, southeast of Abingdon. Boones Creek Christian Church started because of a controversy over the baptism of Fanny Renfro. In August, 1784 delegates from Washington and two other western North Carolina counties (all now in Tennessee), declared their Independence from North Carolina because of perceived neglect, and misuse by North Carolinas legislature. I find mistakes like this all the time and correcting them for future family historians is not an easy task. A southern settlement was on the Watauga River in Washington County, North Carolina. I greatly appreciate it. In 1799 the Knob Creek Brethren Chruch was established. 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